14 Si 28.085 Silicon Metalloid

The element that turned sand into civilisation's substrate: every processor you have ever used is a slab of ultrapure silicon.

Atomic number
14
Atomic mass
28.085 u
Phase
Solid
Electron configuration
[Ne] 3s² 3p²
Melting point
1,687 K · 1,413.9 °C
Boiling point
3,538 K · 3,264.9 °C
Density
2.33 g/cm³
Electronegativity
1.9
Period / Group
3 / 14
Discovery year
1824
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