15 P 30.974 Phosphorus Nonmetal

Discovered by boiling down urine in search of gold, phosphorus glows in the dark and is written into every strand of your DNA.

Atomic number
15
Atomic mass
30.974 u
Phase
Solid
Electron configuration
[Ne] 3s² 3p³
Melting point
317.3 K · 44.2 °C
Boiling point
553.7 K · 280.6 °C
Density
1.823 g/cm³
Electronegativity
2.19
Period / Group
3 / 15
Discovery year
1669
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